TYPES OF ADVERBS

THE FIVE TYPES OF ADVERBS












1. Adverbs of Manner: Adverbs of manner provide information on how
     someone does something.
     For example: Jack drives very carefully.
2. Adverbs of Time: Adverbs of time provide information on when something
    happens.
    For example: We'll let you know our decision next week.

3. Adverbs of Frequency: Adverbs of frequency provide information on how
   often something happens.
   For example: They usually get to work at eight o'clock.

4. Adverbs of Degree: Adverbs of degree provide information concerning how
    much of something is done.
    For example: They like playing golf a lot.


· Adverbs of Comment: Adverbs of comment provide a comment, or opinion about a situation.


For example: Fortunately, there were enough seats left for the concert.


ADVERB FORMATION


· Adverbs are usually formed by adding '-ly' to an adjective.


For example: quiet - quietly, careful - carefully, careless - carelessly


· Adjectives ending in '-le' change to '-ly'.


For example: possible - possibly, probable - probably, incredible - incredibly


· Adjectives ending in '-y' change to '-ily'.


For example: lucky - luckily, happy - happily, angry - angrily


· Adjectives ending in '-ic' change to '-ically'.


For example: basic - basically, ironic - ironically, scientific - scientifically Some adjectives are irregular. The most common irregular adverbs are: good - well, hard - hard, fast -fast


ADVERB SENTENCE PLACEMENT


· Adverbs of Manner: Adverbs of manner are placed after the verb or entire expression (at the end of the sentence).


For example: Their teacher speaks quickly.

· Adverbs of Time: Adverbs of time are placed after the verb or entire expression (at the end of the sentence).


For example: She visited her friends last year.


· Adverbs of Frequency: Adverbs of frequency are placed before the main verb (not the auxiliary verb).


For example: He often goes to bed late. Do you sometimes get up early?

· Adverbs of Degree: Adverbs of degree are placed after the verb or entire expression (at the end of the sentence).


For example: She'll attend the meeting as well.


· Adverbs of Comment: Adverbs of comment are placed at the beginning of a sentence.


For example: Luckily, I was able to come to the presentation.


EXCEPTIONS TO ADVERB PLACEMENT


· Some adverbs are placed at the beginning of a sentence to provide more emphasis.


For example: Now you tell me you can't come!


· Adverbs of frequency are placed after the verb 'to be' when used as the main verb of the sentence.


For example: Jack is often late for work.


· Some adverbs of frequency (sometimes, usually, normally) are also placed at the beginning of the sentence for emphasis.


For example: Sometimes I visit my friends in London.



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